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This antibody reacts with an extracellular epitope of CD47 (Integrin Associated Protein), a 50-55 kDa membrane adhesion molecule (thrombospondin receptor; immunoglobulin supergene family) expressed on leukocytes, platelets and erythrocytes. It is also expressed on epithelial cells, endothelial cells, fibroblasts and many tumor cell lines.
CD47, known as integrin-associated protein (IAP), is a glycosylated transmembrane glycoprotein with five domains, expressed widely across hematopoietic cells like T and B cells, monocytes, platelets, and erythrocytes, as well as non-hematopoietic cells. It interacts with integrins such as CD51/CD61 and CD41/CD61, and serves as a receptor for thrombospondin, mediating bi-directional signaling that affects neural synaptic activity and macrophage phagocytosis. CD47 acts as a ligand for CD172a (SIRP alpha), an inhibitory receptor on macrophages, preventing phagocytosis of CD47-positive cells. This interaction influences cell migration, B cell adhesion, T cell activation, and neuronal development, particularly in synapse-rich brain and retina regions. It also modulates chondrocyte responses to mechanical signals. T cell expression of CD47 can lead to activation or apoptosis in the presence of thrombospondin. Monoclonal antibody stimulation of CD47 has been shown to induce CD4+CD25- suppressive activity and increase Foxp3 expression. CD47's role in membrane transport, signal transduction, and its broad tissue distribution highlight its significance in various physiological processes.
仅用于科研。不用于诊断过程。未经明确授权不得转售。
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蛋白别名: antigen identified by monoclonal antibody 1D8; Antigenic surface determinant protein OA3; CD47; CD47 antigen; CD47 antigen (Rh-related antigen, integrin-associated signal transducer); CD47 glycoprotein; IAP; integrin associated protein; Integrin-associated protein; integrin-associated signal transducer; Leukocyte surface antigen CD47; Protein MER6; Rh-related antigen; sCD47; soluble CD 47; soluble CD47
基因别名: CD47; CD47/IAP; IAP; MER6; OA3
UniProt ID: (Human) Q08722, (Pig) Q9GKE8
Entrez Gene ID: (Human) 961, (Pig) 397042