杀稻瘟菌素 S HCl,粉末
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杀稻瘟菌素 S HCl,粉末

杀稻瘟菌素 S 是从灰色链霉菌中分离出的一种肽基核苷类抗生素。它是细菌和真核细胞中蛋白合成的强效抑制剂,同时在真菌、线虫和肿瘤细胞中也具有活性。杀稻瘟菌素 S 通过阻断释放因子诱导的肽基-tRNA 水解而起作用,并抑制肽键形成。可用作哺乳动物细胞和细菌细胞的选择剂了解更多信息
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货号数量
R2100150 mg
货号 R21001
价格(CNY)
4,208.00
Each
添加至购物车
数量:
50 mg
价格(CNY)
4,208.00
Each
添加至购物车
杀稻瘟菌素 S 是从灰色链霉菌中分离出的一种肽基核苷类抗生素。它是细菌和真核细胞中蛋白合成的强效抑制剂,同时在真菌、线虫和肿瘤细胞中也具有活性。杀稻瘟菌素 S 通过阻断释放因子诱导的肽基-tRNA 水解而起作用,并抑制肽键形成。可用作哺乳动物细胞和细菌细胞的选择剂。建议的工作浓度介于 1 至 30 µg/mL 之间,具体取决于细胞系,用于细菌选择的浓度为 25–100 µg/mL。迅速发生细胞死亡,可在不到一周内生成对杀稻瘟菌素稳定耐药的哺乳动物细胞系。

携带 BSR 和 BSD(分别从蜡样芽孢杆菌 K55-S 和土曲霉中分离出)可获得杀稻瘟菌素 S 抗性。BSR 抗性基因编码杀稻瘟菌素 S 脱氨酶,该酶催化杀稻瘟菌素 S 转化为脱氨基羟基杀稻瘟菌素 S。脱氨基羟基稻瘟菌素 S 是杀稻瘟菌素 S 的非生物活性衍生物,不与原核或真核核糖体相互作用或抑制二者。BSD 抗性基因也编码杀稻瘟菌素 S 脱氨酶,该酶催化与 BSR 脱氨酶类似的反应。

要进行细菌选择,LB 培养基的盐含量必须保持低水平 (<90 mM),pH 值不应超过 7.0,以维持杀稻瘟菌素 S 的活性。建议使用杀菌曲线,以确定杀灭非耐药性细胞的杀稻瘟菌素 S 有效浓度下限。

应用
查看哺乳动物细胞、大肠杆菌和酵母菌中杀稻瘟菌素选择的详细方案
仅供科研使用。不可用于诊断程序。
规格
细胞类型真核细胞、原核细胞
颜色白色、类白色
最大浓度50-100 μg/mL
培养类型哺乳动物细胞培养,昆虫细胞培养
适用于(应用)细菌选择
产品线Gibco™
数量50 mg
有效期Lot Dependent
形式粉末
产品类型Geneticin
无菌无菌
加有添加剂HEPES:
Unit SizeEach
内容与储存
Storage conditions: -5 to -30°C
Shipping conditions: room temperature
Shelf life: Lot Dependent

常见问题解答 (FAQ)

哺乳动物细胞的稳转筛选过程中可一起使用哪些种类的抗生素(Geneticin,Zeocin,潮霉素B,杀稻瘟素和嘌呤霉素)?

我们所有的抗生素(Geneticin,Zeocin,潮霉素B,杀稻瘟素和嘌呤霉素)均可共用于多重稳转细胞系的建立。不过,需要针对每一种抗生素组合来获取杀菌曲线,因为当与其他抗生素联用时,细胞对某一特定抗生素的灵敏性会出现增加的趋势。

Which of your antibiotics (Geneticin, Zeocin, Hygromycin B, Blasticidin, and Puromycin) can be used together for stable selection in mammalian cells?

All of our antibiotics (Geneticin, Zeocin, Hygromycin B, Blasticidin, and Puromycin) can be used together for making multiple stable cell lines. However, kill curves will need to be performed for each combination of antibiotics since sensitivity to a given antibiotic tends to increase when combined with other antibiotics.

What are the recommended concentrations of antibiotics to use for selection in prokaryotes and eukaryotes?

For best results, optimal concentrations for selection should be determined empirically in each unique experiment through dose response curves. However, to get a general idea of concentrations that have worked for individual cell types, please click on the following url: http://www.thermofisher.com/us/en/home/life-science/cell-culture/transfection/selection.html or type in “Selection Antibiotics” into our main search on www.thermofisher.com.

What is the mode of action on the following antibiotics: Blasticidin, Geneticin (G418), Hygromycin, and Zeocin?

Blasticidin: Nucleoside Inhibits protein synthesis in prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells by interfering with peptidyl transfer reaction of protein synthesis, causing early termination of translation.

Geneticin (G418): Aminoglycoside Blocks protein synthesis in mammalian cells by interfering with ribosomal function.

Hygromycin: Aminocyclitol Inhibits protein synthesis by disrupting translocation and promoting mistranslation.

Zeocin: Intercalates with DNA and cleaves it.

What is the optimal pH of low salt LB for LB + blasticidin plates?

We recommend a pH of 7 or less and half the normal amount of NaCl in your LB media or plates.

See the following paper for details on optimal conditions: Yamaguchi et al (1965) Inhibition of Protein Synthesis by Blasticidin S. Journal of Biochemistry (Tokyo) Volume 57: pp 667-677.