杀稻瘟菌素 S 是从灰色链霉菌中分离出的一种肽基核苷类抗生素。它是细菌和真核细胞中蛋白合成的强效抑制剂,同时在真菌、线虫和肿瘤细胞中也具有活性。杀稻瘟菌素 S 通过阻断释放因子诱导的肽基-tRNA 水解而起作用,并抑制肽键形成。可用作哺乳动物细胞和细菌细胞的选择剂了解更多信息
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货号
数量
R21001
50 mg
货号 R21001
价格(CNY)
4,208.00
Each
添加至购物车
数量:
50 mg
价格(CNY)
4,208.00
Each
添加至购物车
杀稻瘟菌素 S 是从灰色链霉菌中分离出的一种肽基核苷类抗生素。它是细菌和真核细胞中蛋白合成的强效抑制剂,同时在真菌、线虫和肿瘤细胞中也具有活性。杀稻瘟菌素 S 通过阻断释放因子诱导的肽基-tRNA 水解而起作用,并抑制肽键形成。可用作哺乳动物细胞和细菌细胞的选择剂。建议的工作浓度介于 1 至 30 µg/mL 之间,具体取决于细胞系,用于细菌选择的浓度为 25–100 µg/mL。迅速发生细胞死亡,可在不到一周内生成对杀稻瘟菌素稳定耐药的哺乳动物细胞系。
携带 BSR 和 BSD(分别从蜡样芽孢杆菌 K55-S 和土曲霉中分离出)可获得杀稻瘟菌素 S 抗性。BSR 抗性基因编码杀稻瘟菌素 S 脱氨酶,该酶催化杀稻瘟菌素 S 转化为脱氨基羟基杀稻瘟菌素 S。脱氨基羟基稻瘟菌素 S 是杀稻瘟菌素 S 的非生物活性衍生物,不与原核或真核核糖体相互作用或抑制二者。BSD 抗性基因也编码杀稻瘟菌素 S 脱氨酶,该酶催化与 BSR 脱氨酶类似的反应。
要进行细菌选择,LB 培养基的盐含量必须保持低水平 (<90 mM),pH 值不应超过 7.0,以维持杀稻瘟菌素 S 的活性。建议使用杀菌曲线,以确定杀灭非耐药性细胞的杀稻瘟菌素 S 有效浓度下限。
Which of your antibiotics (Geneticin, Zeocin, Hygromycin B, Blasticidin, and Puromycin) can be used together for stable selection in mammalian cells?
All of our antibiotics (Geneticin, Zeocin, Hygromycin B, Blasticidin, and Puromycin) can be used together for making multiple stable cell lines. However, kill curves will need to be performed for each combination of antibiotics since sensitivity to a given antibiotic tends to increase when combined with other antibiotics.
What are the recommended concentrations of antibiotics to use for selection in prokaryotes and eukaryotes?
For best results, optimal concentrations for selection should be determined empirically in each unique experiment through dose response curves. However, to get a general idea of concentrations that have worked for individual cell types, please click on the following url: http://www.thermofisher.com/us/en/home/life-science/cell-culture/transfection/selection.html or type in Selection Antibiotics into our main search on www.thermofisher.com.
What is the mode of action on the following antibiotics: Blasticidin, Geneticin (G418), Hygromycin, and Zeocin?
Blasticidin: Nucleoside Inhibits protein synthesis in prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells by interfering with peptidyl transfer reaction of protein synthesis, causing early termination of translation.
Geneticin (G418): Aminoglycoside Blocks protein synthesis in mammalian cells by interfering with ribosomal function.
Hygromycin: Aminocyclitol Inhibits protein synthesis by disrupting translocation and promoting mistranslation.
Zeocin: Intercalates with DNA and cleaves it.
What is the optimal pH of low salt LB for LB + blasticidin plates?
We recommend a pH of 7 or less and half the normal amount of NaCl in your LB media or plates.
See the following paper for details on optimal conditions: Yamaguchi et al (1965) Inhibition of Protein Synthesis by Blasticidin S. Journal of Biochemistry (Tokyo) Volume 57: pp 667-677.