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The protein encoded by this gene is a regulatory subunit of the AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK). AMPK is a heterotrimer consisting of an alpha catalytic subunit, and non-catalytic beta and gamma subunits. AMPK is an important energy-sensing enzyme that monitors cellular energy status. In response to cellular metabolic stresses, AMPK is activated, and thus phosphorylates and inactivates acetyl-CoA carboxylase (ACC) and beta-hydroxy beta-methylglutaryl-CoA reductase (HMGCR), key enzymes involved in regulating de novo biosynthesis of fatty acid and cholesterol. This subunit is one of the gamma regulatory subunits of AMPK. It is dominantly expressed in skeletal muscle. Studies of the pig counterpart suggest that this subunit may play a key role in the regulation of energy metabolism in skeletal muscle.
仅用于科研。不用于诊断过程。未经明确授权不得转售。
蛋白别名: 5'-AMP-activated protein kinase subunit gamma-3; 5'-AMP-activated protein kinase, gamma-3 subunit; AMP-activated protein kinase gamma 3 subunit; ampk gamma; AMPK gamma-3 chain; AMPK gamma3; AMPK subunit gamma-3; OTTHUMP00000206393; protein kinase, AMP-activated, gamma 3 non-catalytic subunit; protein kinase, AMP-activated, gamma 3 non-catatlytic subunit
基因别名: AMPKG3; PRKAG3
UniProt ID: (Human) Q9UGI9
Entrez Gene ID: (Human) 53632, (Rat) 301518