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CD196, also known as CCR6, is a member of the beta chemokine receptor family and is characterized by a seven transmembrane structure similar to G protein-coupled receptors. This receptor uniquely binds to macrophage inflammatory protein 3 alpha (MIP-3alpha/CCL20), which acts as a chemoattractant for dendritic cells, effector/memory T cells, and B cells. CCR6 is preferentially expressed by immature dendritic cells and memory T cells, playing a crucial role in host defense and inflammation at epithelial sites. It is important for B-lineage maturation and antigen-driven B-cell differentiation, and it regulates the migration and recruitment of dendritic and T cells during inflammatory and immunological responses. Additionally, CCR6 has been implicated in the differentiation of Th17 cells and the development of CD4+FoxP3+ regulatory T cells, highlighting its role in immune regulation. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding the same protein have been described for this gene, further emphasizing its functional diversity in immune processes.
仅用于科研。不用于诊断过程。未经明确授权不得转售。
蛋白别名: C-C chemokine receptor type 6; C-C CKR-6; CD196; chemokine (C-C motif) receptor 6; chemokine (C-C) receptor 6; Chemokine receptor-like 3; CKR-L3; CKR6; DRY-6; DRY6; G protein-coupled receptor 29; G-protein coupled receptor 29; GPR-CY4; GPRCY4; LARC receptor; seven-transmembrane receptor, lymphocyte, 22
基因别名: BN-1; C-C CKR-6; CC-CKR-6; CCR-6; CCR6; CD196; CKR-L3; CKRL3; CMKBR6; DCR2; DRY6; GPR29; GPRCY4; STRL22
UniProt ID: (Human) P51684
Entrez Gene ID: (Human) 1235