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Invitrogen
CD86 Recombinant Rabbit Monoclonal Antibody (118), HRP
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产品信息
MA5-52235
产品规格
种属反应
Human
宿主/亚型
Rabbit
/ IgG
Expression System
HEK293 cells
分类
Recombinant Monoclonal
类型
Antibody
克隆号
118
抗原
Recombinant Human CD86 protein (Leu 20-His239)
偶联物
形式
Liquid
浓度
100 µg/mL
纯化类型
Protein A
保存液
PBS
内含物
no preservative
保存条件
Store at 4°C short term. For long term storage, store at -20°C, avoiding freeze/thaw cycles. Store in the dark.
运输条件
Ambient (domestic); Wet ice (international)
RRID
靶标信息
CD86, along with CD80, is a member of the B7 family of costimulatory molecules and plays a crucial role in T cell activation and immune response regulation. CD86 is expressed at low levels on B cells, macrophages, and dendritic cells, and its expression is upregulated on B cells through various stimuli, including the BCR complex, CD40, and certain cytokine receptors. As a type I membrane protein and member of the immunoglobulin superfamily, CD86 serves as a ligand for the T cell surface proteins CD28 and CTLA-4 (CD152). The interaction between CD86 and CD28 provides a costimulatory signal essential for T cell activation during antigen presentation, while binding with CTLA-4 negatively regulates T cell activation, diminishing the immune response. This interaction is critical for T-B cell crosstalk, T cell costimulation, autoantibody production, and Th2-mediated Ig production. The kinetics of CD86 upregulation upon stimulation suggest its significant contribution during the primary phase of an immune response. CD86 and CD80 have distinct roles in T helper cell differentiation, and insufficient co-stimulation involving these molecules can induce tolerance. Alternative splicing of CD86 results in two transcript variants encoding different isoforms, with additional variants described but not fully sequenced. Dysfunction in CD86 is associated with diseases such as gallbladder squamous cell carcinoma and myocarditis.
仅用于科研。不用于诊断过程。未经明确授权不得转售。
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生物信息学
蛋白别名: Activation B7-2 antigen; B lymphocyte activation antigen B72; B-lymphocyte activation antigen B7-2; B70; BU63; CD28 antigen ligand 2; CD86; CD86 antigen (CD28 antigen ligand 2, B7-2 antigen); CTLA-4 counter-receptor B7.2; Early T-cell co-stimulatory molecule 1; FUN-1; MGC34413; T-lymphocyte activation antigen CD86
基因别名: B7-2; B7.2; B70; CD28LG2; CD86; LAB72
UniProt ID: (Human) P42081
Entrez Gene ID: (Human) 942
response to yeast
adaptive immune response
T cell proliferation involved in immune response
negative regulation of T cell anergy
immune response
cell-cell signaling
aging
positive regulation of cell proliferation
regulation of phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase signaling
T cell costimulation
toll-like receptor 3 signaling pathway
response to interferon-gamma
positive regulation of activated T cell proliferation
T cell activation
B cell activation
response to drug
myeloid dendritic cell differentiation
positive regulation of lymphotoxin A biosynthetic process
positive regulation of interleukin-2 biosynthetic process
positive regulation of interleukin-4 biosynthetic process
positive regulation of T-helper 2 cell differentiation
positive regulation of transcription, DNA-templated
viral entry into host cell
phosphatidylinositol phosphorylation
phosphatidylinositol-mediated signaling
defense response to virus
cellular response to lipopolysaccharide
cellular response to metal ion
cellular response to cytokine stimulus
