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This antibody recognizes complement component 4c (C4c). The complement 1 complex cleaves complement 4 (C4) to form C4b and C4a. C4b levels are strictly regulated.
C4B may be involved in systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE). A chronic, relapsing, inflammatory, and often febrile multisystemic disorder of connective tissue, characterized principally by involvement of the skin, joints, kidneys and serosal membranes. It is of unknown etiology, but is thought to represent a failure of the regulatory mechanisms of the autoimmune system. The disease is marked by a wide range of system dysfunctions, an elevated erythrocyte sedimentation rate, and the formation of LE cells in the blood or bone marrow. Disease susceptibility is associated with variations affecting the gene represented in this entry. Interindividual copy-number variation (CNV) of complement component C4 and associated polymorphisms result in different susceptibilities to SLE. The risk of SLE susceptibility has been shown to be significantly increased among subjects with only two copies of total C4. A high copy number is a protective factor against SLE.
仅用于科研。不用于诊断过程。未经明确授权不得转售。
蛋白别名: Acidic complement C4; Basic complement C4; C3 and PZP-like alpha-2-macroglobulin domain-containing protein 2; C3 and PZP-like alpha-2-macroglobulin domain-containing protein 3; c4 complement; Chido form of C4; Complement C4-A; Complement C4-B; complement C4B1a
基因别名: C4A; C4B; C4B1; C4B12; C4B2; C4B3; C4B5; C4B_2; C4BD; C4F; CH; CO4; CPAMD2; CPAMD3
UniProt ID: (Human) P01028, (Human) P0C0L5
Entrez Gene ID: (Human) 721, (Human) 100293534