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Please note: We are reviewing Western blot images included in the antibody testing data in our catalog, including those provided by third parties. Unless expressly labeled or annotated as “raw-unedited”, Western blot images included in the antibody testing data in our catalog may have been edited, optimized or otherwise adjusted for presentation.
Cholesterol transporter that mediates non-vesicular transport of cholesterol from the plasma membrane (PM) to the endoplasmic reticulum (ER). Contains unique domains for binding cholesterol and the PM, thereby serving as a molecular bridge for the transfer of cholesterol from the PM to the ER. Plays a crucial role in cholesterol homeostasis and has the unique ability to localize to the PM based on the level of membrane cholesterol. In lipid-poor conditions localizes to the ER membrane and in response to excess cholesterol in the PM is recruited to the endoplasmic reticulum-plasma membrane contact sites (EPCS) which is mediated by the GRAM domain. At the EPCS, the sterol-binding VASt/ASTER domain binds to the cholesterol in the PM and facilitates its transfer from the PM to ER. May play a role in tumor progression. Plays a role in autophagy regulation and is required for biogenesis of the autophagosome (PubMed:31222192). This function in autophagy requires its cholesterol-transfer activity (PubMed:31222192). [UniProt]
仅用于科研。不用于诊断过程。未经明确授权不得转售。
蛋白别名: Aster-A; GRAM domain-containing protein 1A; unnamed protein product
基因别名: 1300003M23Rik; D7Bwg0611e; KIAA1533; LAMa
UniProt ID: (Human) Q96CP6, (Mouse) Q8VEF1
Entrez Gene ID: (Human) 57655, (Mouse) 52857