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Mammalian mitochondrial ribosomal proteins are encoded by nuclear genes and help in protein synthesis within the mitochondrion. Mitochondrial ribosomes (mitoribosomes) consist of a small 28S subunit and a large 39S subunit. They have an estimated 75% protein to rRNA composition compared to prokaryotic ribosomes, where this ratio is reversed. Another difference between mammalian mitoribosomes and prokaryotic ribosomes is that the latter contain a 5S rRNA. Among different species, the proteins comprising the mitoribosome differ greatly in sequence, and sometimes in biochemical properties, which prevents easy recognition by sequence homology. This gene encodes a 28S subunit protein. Alternate splice variants of this gene have been described but their full-length nature has not been determined.
仅用于科研。不用于诊断过程。未经明确授权不得转售。
蛋白别名: 28S ribosomal protein S34, mitochondrial; mitochondrial 28S ribosomal protein S34; MRP-S34; rt34; S34mt; Small ribosomal subunit protein mS34; T-complex expressed gene 2 protein
基因别名: 0610007F04Rik; 5330430D13Rik; AV001970; MRP-S12; MRP-S34; MRPS12; MRPS34; Tce2
UniProt ID: (Human) P82930, (Mouse) Q9JIK9
Entrez Gene ID: (Human) 65993, (Mouse) 79044