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TAOK kinases, including TAOK1, TAOK2, and TAOK3, are serine-threonine kinases that belong to the sterile 20 (STE20) family and play significant roles in various cellular processes, including proliferation, apoptosis, and tumor progression. TAOK1 is implicated in neurodevelopmental disorders and has an evolving phenotype and genotype spectrum, which includes associations with macrocephaly and autism spectrum disorders. The TAOK2 gene, located on chromosome 16, is a crucial kinase participating in the regulation of protein translation through the phosphorylation of eukaryotic elongation factor 2 (eEF2) and is also involved in neurodevelopmental pathways. Moreover, TAOK2 acts as a potential tumor suppressor, with its downregulation linked to cancer progression in numerous types of cancer. TAOK3, another member of this kinase family, is expressed ubiquitously and has been linked to the regulation of age-associated inflammation, acting through pathways that limit pro-inflammatory monocyte accumulation. Additionally, TAOK3 is involved in osteoblast differentiation and modulates T cell receptor signaling by influencing components like SHP-1 and LCK. All three kinases are crucial for maintaining cellular homeostasis and their aberrations can lead to pathological conditions, particularly related to neurodevelopment and cancer.
仅用于科研。不用于诊断过程。未经明确授权不得转售。
蛋白别名: Axotomy-related gene 357 protein; CTCL-associated antigen HD-CL-09; Cutaneous T-cell lymphoma-associated antigen HD-CL-09; Dendritic cell-derived protein kinase; hKFC-A; hKFC-B; hKFC-C; JNK/SAPK-inhibitory kinase; Jun kinase-inhibitory kinase; Kinase from chicken homolog A; Kinase from chicken homolog B; Kinase from chicken homolog C; MARK Kinase; MARKK; microtubule affinity regulating kinase kinase; prostate derived STE20-like kinase PSK; prostate-derived STE20-like kinase 1; prostate-derived STE20-like kinase 2; Prostate-derived sterile 20-like kinase 1; Prostate-derived sterile 20-like kinase 2; PSK-1; PSK-2; serine-threonine kinase; serine/threonine protein kinase TAO1; serine/threonine protein kinase TAO1 homolog; serine/threonine protein kinase TAO2; Serine/threonine-protein kinase TAO1; Serine/threonine-protein kinase TAO2; Serine/threonine-protein kinase TAO3; STE20-like kinase; STE20-like kinase PSK2; TAO kinase 2TAO kinase 2; TAOK1; Thousand and one amino acid protein 1; Thousand and one amino acid protein 2; Thousand and one amino acid protein 3; Thousand and one amino acid protein kinase 1; Thousand and one amino acid protein kinase 2
基因别名: 1110033K02Rik; 2810468K05Rik; 2900006A08Rik; A130052D22; A430105I05Rik; Arg357; AU020252; B230344N16; D130018F14Rik; DPK; hKFC-B; hTAOK1; JIK; KDS; KFC-B; KIAA0881; KIAA1361; MAP3K16; MAP3K17; MAP3K18; MARKK; mKIAA0881; mKIAA1361; PSK; PSK-2; PSK1; PSK1-BETA; PSK2; TAO1; TAO2; TAOK1; TAOK2; TAOK3; UNQ2971/PRO7431
UniProt ID: (Human) Q7L7X3, (Human) Q9UL54, (Human) Q9H2K8, (Mouse) Q5F2E8, (Rat) O88664, (Mouse) Q6ZQ29, (Rat) Q9JLS3, (Mouse) Q8BYC6, (Rat) Q53UA7
Entrez Gene ID: (Human) 57551, (Human) 9344, (Human) 51347, (Mouse) 216965, (Rat) 286993, (Mouse) 381921, (Rat) 64666, (Mouse) 330177, (Rat) 304530