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Agrisera
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Store lyophilized/reconstituted at -20C; once reconstituted make aliquots to avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. Please remember to spin the tubes briefly prior to opening them to avoid any losses that might occur from material adhering to the cap or sides of the tube.
For reconstitution add 100 µL of sterile water.
Specific Species Reactivity: Arabidopsis thaliana
SMT1 encodes a membrane-associated sterol C24-methyltransferase that localizes to the endoplasmic reticulum as part of the sterol biosynthetic machinery, positioning its catalytic activity at the site of bulk lipid synthesis. The gene produces a single polypeptide enzyme with the conserved S-adenosylmethionine-dependent sterol methyltransferase fold typical of ERG6-like proteins, functioning as an integral component of the pathway that alkylates the sterol side chain at carbon 24. Biochemically, SMT1 catalyzes methyl transfer reactions that convert Delta(24)-sterol intermediates toward C24-alkylated plant sterols, thereby constraining cholesterol accumulation and supporting proper membrane composition. Genetic and functional studies in Arabidopsis show that loss of SMT1 disrupts sterol profiles (with increased cholesterol and reduced C24-alkylated sterols) and causes pleiotropic developmental defects, including impaired growth, fertility, root calcium sensitivity, and abnormal embryo morphogenesis, indicating that SMT1-dependent sterol products are required for normal development beyond brassinosteroid-related outputs.
仅用于科研。不用于诊断过程。未经明确授权不得转售。
蛋白别名: AT5G13710; CEPHALOPOD; CPH; MSH12.18; MSH12_18; SAM:CYCLOARTENOL-C24-METHYLTRANSFERASE