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This gene encodes a type II transmembrane protein that belongs to the interferon-induced transmembrane (IFITM) protein superfamily. The encoded protein functions as a cell surface hyaluronidase that cleaves extracellular high molecular weight hyaluronan into intermediate size fragments before internalization and degradation in the lysosome. It also has an interferon-mediated antiviral function in humans through activation of the JAK STAT signaling pathway. The activation of this gene by transcription factor SOX4 in breast cancer cells has been shown to mediate the pathological effects of SOX4 on cancer progression. Naturally occurring mutations in this gene are associated with autosomal recessive non-syndromic hearing loss.
仅用于科研。不用于诊断过程。未经明确授权不得转售。
蛋白别名: Cell migration-inducing hyaluronidase 2; Cell surface hyaluronidase; Cell surface hyaluronidase CEMIP2; Transmembrane protein 2
基因别名: CEMIP2; KIAA1412; TMEM2
UniProt ID: (Human) Q9UHN6, (Mouse) Q5FWI3
Entrez Gene ID: (Human) 23670, (Mouse) 83921, (Rat) 309400