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Invitrogen
CD86 (B7-2) Monoclonal Antibody (IT2.2), eBioscience™
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-Flow-20170216130641.jpg?time=20240507 "CD86 (B7-2) Antibody in Flow Cytometry (Flow)")
-Flow-20170216130641.jpg?time=20240507)
-Flow-20170216130641.jpg?time=20240507?time=20240507 "CD86 (B7-2) Antibody (14-0869-82) in Flow")
产品信息
14-0869-82
应用
建议稀释比
已发表文章
产品规格
种属反应
Human
已发表种属
Human,
Rhesus monkey
宿主/亚型
Mouse
/ IgG2b, kappa
分类
Monoclonal
类型
Antibody
克隆号
IT2.2
偶联物
形式
Liquid
浓度
0.5 mg/mL
纯化类型
Affinity chromatography
保存液
PBS, pH 7.2
内含物
0.09% sodium azide
保存条件
4°C
运输条件
Ambient (domestic); Wet ice (international)
RRID
产品详细信息
Description: The IT2.2 monoclonal antibody reacts with human CD86, an ~80 kDa surface receptor also known as B7-2. CD86 and CD80 are members of the B7 family of costimulatory molecules. CD86 is expressed at low levels on B cells, macrophages, and dendritic cells and is upregulated on B cells through a variety of surface stimuli including the BCR complex, CD40 and some cytokine receptors. In addition to CD80 (B7-1), CD86 is a counter-receptor for the T cell surface molecules CD28 and CD152 (CTLA-4). The interaction of CD86 with its ligands plays a critical role in T-B crosstalk, T cell costimulation, autoantibody production and Th2-mediated Ig production. The kinetics of upregulation of CD86 upon stimulation supports its major contribution during the primary phase of an immune response.
Applications Reported: The IT2.2 antibody has been reported for use in flow cytometric analysis. IT2.2 has also been reported in blocking of CD86 in functional studies. (Please use Functional Grade purified IT2.2, Product # 16-0869, in functional assays).
Applications Tested: The IT2.2 antibody has been tested by flow cytometric analysis of normal human peripheral blood cells. This can be used at less than or equal to 0.25 µg per test. A test is defined as the amount (µg) of antibody that will stain a cell sample in a final volume of 100 µL. Cell number should be determined empirically but can range from 10^5 to 10^8 cells/test. It is recommended that the antibody be carefully titrated for optimal performance in the assay of interest.
Purity: Greater than 90%, as determined by SDS-PAGE.
Aggregation: Less than 10%, as determined by HPLC.
Filtration: 0.2 µm post-manufacturing filtered.
靶标信息
CD86, along with CD80, is a member of the B7 family of costimulatory molecules and plays a crucial role in T cell activation and immune response regulation. CD86 is expressed at low levels on B cells, macrophages, and dendritic cells, and its expression is upregulated on B cells through various stimuli, including the BCR complex, CD40, and certain cytokine receptors. As a type I membrane protein and member of the immunoglobulin superfamily, CD86 serves as a ligand for the T cell surface proteins CD28 and CTLA-4 (CD152). The interaction between CD86 and CD28 provides a costimulatory signal essential for T cell activation during antigen presentation, while binding with CTLA-4 negatively regulates T cell activation, diminishing the immune response. This interaction is critical for T-B cell crosstalk, T cell costimulation, autoantibody production, and Th2-mediated Ig production. The kinetics of CD86 upregulation upon stimulation suggest its significant contribution during the primary phase of an immune response. CD86 and CD80 have distinct roles in T helper cell differentiation, and insufficient co-stimulation involving these molecules can induce tolerance. Alternative splicing of CD86 results in two transcript variants encoding different isoforms, with additional variants described but not fully sequenced. Dysfunction in CD86 is associated with diseases such as gallbladder squamous cell carcinoma and myocarditis.
仅用于科研。不用于诊断过程。未经明确授权不得转售。
生物信息学
蛋白别名: Activation B7-2 antigen; B lymphocyte activation antigen B72; B-lymphocyte activation antigen B7-2; B70; BU63; CD28 antigen ligand 2; CD86; CD86 antigen (CD28 antigen ligand 2, B7-2 antigen); CTLA-4 counter-receptor B7.2; Early T-cell co-stimulatory molecule 1; FUN-1; MGC34413; T-lymphocyte activation antigen CD86
基因别名: B7-2; B7.2; B70; CD28LG2; CD86; LAB72
UniProt ID: (Human) P42081
Entrez Gene ID: (Human) 942
response to yeast
adaptive immune response
T cell proliferation involved in immune response
negative regulation of T cell anergy
immune response
cell-cell signaling
aging
positive regulation of cell proliferation
regulation of phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase signaling
T cell costimulation
toll-like receptor 3 signaling pathway
response to interferon-gamma
positive regulation of activated T cell proliferation
T cell activation
B cell activation
response to drug
myeloid dendritic cell differentiation
positive regulation of lymphotoxin A biosynthetic process
positive regulation of interleukin-2 biosynthetic process
positive regulation of interleukin-4 biosynthetic process
positive regulation of T-helper 2 cell differentiation
positive regulation of transcription, DNA-templated
viral entry into host cell
phosphatidylinositol phosphorylation
phosphatidylinositol-mediated signaling
defense response to virus
cellular response to lipopolysaccharide
cellular response to metal ion
cellular response to cytokine stimulus
