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Agrisera
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Store lyophilized/reconstituted at -20°C; once reconstituted make aliquots to avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. Please, remember to spin tubes briefly prior to opening them to avoid any losses that might occur from lyophilized material adhering to the cap or sides of the tubes.
For reconstitution add 50 µL of sterile water.
Specific Species Reactivity: BAR (BASTA)
Phosphinothricin N-acetyltransferase (PAT) is a small, soluble bacterial cytosolic enzyme best characterized from Streptomyces species and widely deployed as a selectable marker in plants; when expressed heterologously it accumulates in the compartment where the transgene is targeted (e.g., plastids in transplastomic systems). The enzyme is typically ~183 amino acids (~21 kDa) and adopts a GCN5-related N-acetyltransferase (GNAT) fold that binds acetyl-CoA; structural and biochemical studies support a homodimeric assembly and a conserved active-site architecture for catalysis. Functionally, PAT confers resistance to the glutamine synthetase inhibitor phosphinothricin (glufosinate) by transferring an acetyl group from acetyl-CoA to the free amino group of L-phosphinothricin, producing an inactive N-acetylated derivative that detoxifies the herbicide/antibiotic and prevents downstream ammonia accumulation; substrate profiling indicates strong preference for phosphinothricin over standard proteinogenic amino acids, consistent with its role in self-protection in producing organisms and as an effective resistance determinant in transgenic plants.
仅用于科研。不用于诊断过程。未经明确授权不得转售。
蛋白别名: bar; pat