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产品信息
A15461
产品规格
种属反应
Human
宿主/亚型
Mouse
/ IgG1, kappa
分类
Monoclonal
类型
Antibody
克隆号
LN2
抗原
Human CD74 from Cell line SU-DHL-4 nuclei
偶联物
Biotin
形式
Liquid
浓度
0.1 mg/mL
纯化类型
purified
保存液
PBS, pH 7.4
内含物
<0.1% sodium azide
保存条件
4° C
运输条件
Ambient (domestic); Wet ice (international)
RRID
AB_2534474
靶标信息
HLA-DR, like other MHC class II molecules, is a transmembrane glycoprotein composed of a 36 kDa alpha chain (DRA) and 27 kDa beta chain (DRB). The alpha chain gene contains 5 exons. Exon 1 encodes the leader peptide, exons 2 and 3 encode the two extracellular domains, and exon 4 encodes the transmembrane domain and the cytoplasmic tail. DRA does not have polymorphisms in the peptide binding part and acts as the sole alpha chain for DRB1, DRB3, DRB4 and DRB5. Within the DR molecule the beta chain contains all the polymorphisms specifying the peptide binding specificities. Hundreds of DRB1 alleles have been described and typing for these polymorphisms is routinely done for bone marrow and kidney transplantation. HLA-DR is expressed primarily on antigen presenting cells such as B lymphocytes, monocytes, macrophages, thymic epithelial cells and activated T lymphocytes. Three loci, DR, DQ and DP, encode the major expressed products of the human class II region. The human MHC class II molecules bind intracellularly processed peptides, present them to T-helper cells, and have a critical role in the initiation of the immune response.
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生物信息学
蛋白别名: CD74; CD74 antigen; CD74 antigen (invariant polypeptide of major histocompatibility complex, class II antigen-associated); CD74 molecule, major histocompatibility complex, class II invariant chain; gamma chain of class II antigens; HLA class II histocompatibility antigen gamma chain; HLA-DR antigens-associated invariant chain; HLA-DR-gamma; Ia antigen-associated invariant chain; Ia-associated invariant chain; Ii; MHC HLA-DR gamma chain; p33
基因别名: CD74; DHLAG; HLADG; Ia-GAMMA; II
UniProt ID: (Human) P04233
Entrez Gene ID: (Human) 972
beta-amyloid binding
cytokine receptor activity
protein binding
cytokine binding
MHC class II protein complex binding
macrophage migration inhibitory factor binding
MHC class II protein binding
MHC class II protein binding, via antigen binding groove
identical protein binding
protein binding involved in protein folding
nitric-oxide synthase binding
scaffold/adaptor protein
activation of MAPK activity
prostaglandin biosynthetic process
positive regulation of cytokine-mediated signaling pathway
positive regulation of dendritic cell antigen processing and presentation
negative regulation of peptide secretion
positive regulation of type 2 immune response
negative regulation of mature B cell apoptotic process
protein complex assembly
intracellular protein transport
defense response
signal transduction
cell proliferation
immunoglobulin mediated immune response
antigen processing and presentation of endogenous antigen
antigen processing and presentation of exogenous peptide antigen via MHC class II
positive regulation of B cell proliferation
macrophage migration inhibitory factor signaling pathway
regulation of macrophage activation
negative regulation of apoptotic process
negative regulation of DNA damage response, signal transduction by p53 class mediator
T cell selection
positive thymic T cell selection
negative thymic T cell selection
negative regulation of T cell differentiation
positive regulation of T cell differentiation
positive regulation of fibroblast proliferation
positive regulation of peptidyl-tyrosine phosphorylation
leukocyte migration
chaperone mediated protein folding requiring cofactor
positive regulation of macrophage cytokine production
positive regulation of ERK1 and ERK2 cascade
positive regulation of neutrophil chemotaxis
negative regulation of intrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway in response to DNA damage by p53 class mediator
positive regulation of chemokine (C-X-C motif) ligand 2 production
