Dynabeads™ Human T-Activator CD3/CD28/CD137
Dynabeads™ Human T-Activator CD3/CD28/CD137
Gibco™

Dynabeads™ Human T-Activator CD3/CD28/CD137

与抗 CD3、抗 CD28 以及抗 CD137 抗体偶联
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货号容积(公制)
11162D0.4 mL
11163D2 mL
货号 11162D
价格(CNY)
1,610.00
飞享价
Ends: 31-Dec-2026
2,581.00
共减 971.00 (38%)
Each
添加至购物车
容积(公制):
0.4 mL
价格(CNY)
1,610.00
飞享价
Ends: 31-Dec-2026
2,581.00
共减 971.00 (38%)
Each
添加至购物车
Dynabeads Human T-Activator CD3/CD28/CD137 beads are 4.5-μm superparamagnetic beads covalently coupled with an optimized combination of anti-human CD3, CD28, and CD137 antibodies and intended for ex vivo expansion/proliferation of human antigen (Ag)-specific T cells. CD3 and CD28 provide primary and co-stimulatory signals that are required for the activation and expansion of T cells. Anti-CD137 acts as an antagonist that promotes both survival and proliferation of T lymphocytes. This is especially important for memory T cells where they may lack CD28 expression.

Benefits of Dynabeads Human T-Activator CD3/CD28/CD137 beads include:

  • Easy—no need to prepare antigen-presenting cells or antigen
  • Efficient—improved expansion and increased survival of Ag-specific T-cells
  • Functional—expanded T cells maintain Ag-specific responses

Simple and fast procedure

Dynabeads Human T-Activator CD3/CD28/CD137 beads offer a simple method for expansion of CD3+, CD4+, or CD8+ antigen-specific T cells from T cell clones, cell lines, or freshly isolated Ag-specific T cells from PBMC or whole blood. Ag-specific T cells are activated by adding the beads and human recombinant IL-2 (rIL-2) and rIL7 (for CD8+ Ag-specific T cells only) to the cell culture. Optimal expansion is performed when appropriate T-cell medium is used, such as CTS OpTmizer T Cell Expansion SFM or Advanced RPMI 1640 Medium with added supplements according to the manual.

When experiencing reduced expansion or cell shrinking the T cells can be restimulated with the Dynabeads Human T-Activator CD3/CD28/CD137 beads. The beads can be removed with a DynaMag magnet and used in applications like cell:cell interaction studies, flow cytometry (after 3–4 days of culture to obtain bead release), proteomics, or nucleic acid-based assays. The magnetic beads in this product may not appear as a typical brown suspension and may not be easily visible. This is normal and does not affect performance. Be sure to thoroughly resuspend before use.

Dynabeads Human T-Activator CD3/CD28/CD137 applications

The use of Dynabeads Human T-Activator CD3/CD28/CD137 beads have also been used to expand chronic lymphocytic leukemia in vitro by activating T cells, which in turn promote the expansion of leukemic B cells (Baptista et al, 2021). In addition, the Dynabeads Human T-Activator CD3/CD28/CD137 beads have been used to understand T cell suppression in blood neoplasms (Deng, et al, 2018).

Pre-isolate human antigen-specific T cells

To obtain the most optimal Ag-specific expansion from a heterogenous T-cell population, the Ag-specific T cells can be sorted or isolated and released directly from human whole blood or from peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) with the Dynabeads FlowComp Flexi Kit in combination with an agonistic anti-CD137 antibody.

Alternative activation products

  • For activation of naïve polyclonal human T cells, use Dynabeads Human T Activator CD3/CD28 (Cat. No. 11131D)
  • For activation of naïve polyclonal mouse T cells, use Dynabeads Mouse T Activator CD3/CD28 (Cat. No. 11456D)
  • For activation of human regulatory T cells (Tregs), use Dynabeads CD3/CD28 Treg Expander (Cat. No. 11129D)
  • For ex vivo activation and expansion of human T cells for cell-based therapy, use the aseptically manufactured CTS Dynabeads CD3/CD28 (Cat. No. 40203D)

Commercial supply

Our manufacturing sites are ISO 13485–certified. Bead characteristics and manufacturing conditions help ensure consistency and batch reproducibility, making them an ideal choice for commercial supply. If you are utilizing Dynabeads Human T-Activator CD3/CD28/CD137 beads in a commercial product or service or need a larger bulk volume of this product, please contact us at oemdynal@lifetech.com.

References

Deng M, et al., LILRB4 signalling in leukaemia cells mediates T cell suppression and tumour infiltration. Nature. 2018 Oct;562(7728):605-609.

Baptista MJ, Baskar S, Gaglione EM, Keyvanfar K, Ahn IE, Wiestner A, Sun C. Select Antitumor Cytotoxic CD8+ T Clonotypes Expand in Patients with Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia Treated with Ibrutinib. Clin Cancer Res. 2021 Aug 15;27(16):4624-4633.

仅供科研使用。不可用于诊断程序。
规格
细胞类型T 细胞(已活化)
认证/合规ISO9001 和 ISO13485
最大浓度5.4 x 105 Beads/mL
描述Monoclonal antibodies covalently bound to DynaBeads magnetic Beads
适用于(设备)DynaMag™ Magnet
宿主种属小鼠
分离技术Magnetic Beads
产品线Dynabeads
数量0.4 mL
反应性
调控状态For Research Use Only
样品类型Pre-isolated human antigen-specific T-cells from cell lines or clones
有效期自生产之日起 36 个月
运输条件室温
表面功能基团环氧树脂
目标种属
均一性Monosized 4.5 μm (CV <5%)
容积(公制)0.4 mL
直径(公制)4.5 μm
适用于(应用)Activation and Expansion of T-cells
材质磁性聚苯乙烯
产品类型抗体包被微球
Unit SizeEach
内容与储存
一种悬浮液,浓度为 5 x 105 Dynabeads/mL,保存在磷酸盐缓冲盐水 (PBS) 中,pH 7.4,含有 0.1% 人血清白蛋白 (HSA)。储存于:2-8°C。

常见问题解答 (FAQ)

我的Dynabeads磁珠不能很好地吸附到磁力架上,对此你们有什么建议吗?

请查看以下可能原因:

•溶液太粘稠。
•蛋白质间相互作用导致磁珠聚集。

尝试以下建议:
•延长分离时间(将管子留在磁力架上2-5分钟)。
•向裂解液中加入DNase I(约0.01 mg/mL)。
•将结合和/或清洗缓冲液中的Tween20浓度增加至约0.05%。
•向结合和/或清洗缓冲液中加入最多至20 mM 的β-巯基乙醇。

我想要分离较长的双链DNA片段,你们有什么产品可以推荐?

对于小于1 kb的生物素标记DNA,我们推荐使用Dynabeads M270链霉亲和素磁珠和MyOne C1磁珠。对于大于1kb的双链DNA分子,我们推荐Dynabeads KilobaseBINDER试剂盒。KilobaseBINDER试剂包括M-280链霉亲和素偶联的Dynabeads磁珠和一种含有专利的固定活化剂的结合液,可结合较长的生物素化DNA分子以进行分离。请点击以下链接(https://www.thermofisher.com/us/en/home/life-science/dna-rna-purification-analysis/napamisc/capture-of-biotinylated-targets/immobilisation-of-long-biotinylated-dna-fragments.html),查看关于长的生物素化DNA片段分离的更多信息。

我能否使用Dynabeads磁珠分离单链DNA模板?

可以,Dynabeads磁珠可用于分离单链DNA。链霉亲和素Dynabeads磁珠能够以生物素化的DNA片段为靶标,通过使双链DNA变性,从而去除非生物素化链。链霉亲和素偶联的Dynabeads磁珠不会抑制任何酶活性。因此,可以在固相上直接对磁珠结合的DNA进行下一步处理。请点击以下链接(https://www.thermofisher.com/us/en/home/life-science/dna-rna-purification-analysis/napamisc/capture-of-biotinylated-targets/preparing-single-stranded-dna-templates.html),查看关于单链DNA捕获的更多信息。

什么是磁化率?

磁化率能够衡量磁珠向磁力架迁移的速度,其大小取决于铁含量和氧化铁的特性。Dynabeads磁珠的磁化率是指质量磁化率,单位可以是cgs单位/g或m^3/kg(国际单位制)。对于亚铁磁性和铁磁性物质,质量磁化率取决于磁场强度(H),这些物质的磁化强度与H不是线性关系,而是随着场强增加而趋于饱和。因此, Dynabeads磁珠的质量磁化率是在固定条件下由标准操作程序而测定的。我们产品目录中给出的质量磁化率是国际单位制。磁化率由从高斯(cgs、emu)单位向国际单位的转换,是通过“高斯系数(emu/g或cgs/g)x 4π x 10^-3”而实现的。所得单位也被称为合理化质量磁化率,与(国际单位制)无量纲磁化率单位有所区别。通常,质量磁化率可用来衡量在非均匀磁场中影响物体的力(Fz)。测定Dynabeads磁珠的质量磁化率时,首先对样本称重,然后将样本放置于已知强度的磁场中。随后,再次称重得到样本重量(F1),并与关闭磁场时样本的重量(F0)进行对比。使用下述公式计算磁化率:K x 10^–3 = [(F1-F0) x m x 0.335 x 10^6],K表示质量为m的样本的质量磁化率。最后,将磁化率转换为国际单位制。

我如何确定Dynabeads磁珠的偶联效率?

有多种不同的方法可以检测配体与磁珠结合,包括光密度(OD)检测、荧光标记和放射性标记。

对于OD检测,应在配体固定到磁珠上之前检测配体的OD值,并将其与包被后上清液中剩余的配体浓度进行比较。这样可以粗略检测有多少蛋白与磁珠结合。 实验方案: 1.将分光光度计设置到正确的波长。使用偶联缓冲液作为空白组。 2.检测偶联前溶液的吸光值。根据配体的加入量,可能需要进一步稀释以读取吸光值。 3.检测偶联后溶液的吸光值。也可能需要进一步稀释以读取吸光值。 4.计算偶联效率,以“蛋白质摄取量%”表示,如下所示:[(偶联前溶液的吸光值x D) – (偶联后溶液的吸光值x D)] x 100/(偶联前溶液的吸光值 x D),D = 稀释倍数。 对于荧光标记,我们建议对配体结合量进行反向定量,即检测偶联上清液中剩余的配体量(与原始样本对比),而不是直接检测磁珠上的配体量。将标记的配体加入到磁珠中,并检测上清液中剩余多少配体(而不是结合到磁珠上的配体)。通过与开始时加入的总配体量相比,可以计算出结合到磁珠上的配体量。由于Dynabeads磁珠具有自发荧光,因此,我们不推荐直接检测与磁珠结合的配体的荧光,而是推荐这种间接方法。标记物可以是FITC/PE等。有些研究人员也成功使用了直接检测方法(采用流式细胞仪)。 在3种方法中,放射标记的灵敏度最高,但难度最大。该方法涉及到对配体的一部分进行放射性标记。在偶联前,使用示踪剂量的放射性标记的I-125,将其以一定比例与“冷”配体混合。使用闪烁(γ)计数器对磁珠进行检测,并将磁珠的cpm值与标准品对比,得到磁珠上配体的绝对量。 实验方案: 1.取出适量磁珠,并使用1 mL结合缓冲液清洗。 2.吸取适量人IgG,置于一个单独的管子中。 3.将人IgG与I-125标记的人IgG(30,000–100,000 cpm)混合。 4.使用结合缓冲液将人IgG与I-125标记的人IgG混合物稀释至100mL。 5.室温下孵育30分钟,使用闪烁计数器检测cpm值。 6.清洗磁珠(和包被层)4次,再次检测cpm值。 使用下述方程计算结合率%:(清洗后cpm值/清洗前cpm值)x100%。