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25530-031 - FAQs

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What are the recommended conditions for proteinase K treatment when isolating RNA or DNA samples?

Concentration: Generally proteinase K is used in the concentration range of 50 to 500 µg/mL at 65 degrees C in the presence of SDS (0.5-1%).

Temperature optimum: 65 degrees C; 12X more active at 65 degrees C than at 25 degrees C.

pH: Proteinase K is stable over a wide pH range (4.0 to 12.5), with optimal activity at pH 6.5 to 9.5. It is most stable at pH 8.
Inactivation: Heat inactivate Proteinase K at 80 degrees C for 15 min. Phenol extraction is the recommended method to ensure complete inactivation.

Inhibited by: PMSF (0.1 to 1.0 mM of PMSF is usually sufficient for inhibition of Proteinase K)

Not inhibited by: Proteinase K is not inactivated by metal ions, chelating agents (e.g., EDTA), sulfhydryl reagents or by trypsin or chymotrypsin inhibitors. Activity can be stimulated by addition of denaturing agents (SDS and urea).