Alexa Fluor™ 633 C5 马来酰亚胺
Alexa Fluor&trade; 633 C<sub>5</sub> 马来酰亚胺
Invitrogen™

Alexa Fluor™ 633 C5 马来酰亚胺

Alexa Fluor™ 633 是一种明亮的远红外荧光染料,其激发特性非常适合于633 nm 激光线。Alexa Fluor™ 633 染料具有水溶性和了解更多信息
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货号数量
A203421 mg
货号 A20342
价格(CNY)
5,809.00
Each
添加至购物车
数量:
1 mg
价格(CNY)
5,809.00
Each
添加至购物车
Alexa Fluor™ 633 是一种明亮的远红外荧光染料,其激发特性非常适合于633 nm 激光线。Alexa Fluor™ 633 染料具有水溶性和 pH 值不敏感性(pH 值4至 pH 值10),可用于在成像和流式细胞分析中生成稳定信号。

Alexa Fluor™ 633 的马来酰亚胺衍生物是将该染料与蛋白、寡核苷酸硫代磷酸盐或低分子量配基上的硫醇基团偶联的较常用工具。所得 Alexa Fluor™ 633 偶联物显示出比其他光谱相似荧光基团的偶联物更亮的荧光和更高的光稳定性。

关于该 AlexaFluor™ 马来酰亚胺的详细信息:

荧光基团标记:Alexa Fluor™ 633 染料
反应性基团:马来酰亚胺
反应性:蛋白质和配基上的硫醇基团、寡核苷酸硫代磷酸盐
偶联物的 Ex/Em:622/640 nm
消光系数:143,000 cm-1M-1
分子量:∼1300

典型偶联反应
在适当的缓冲液(10-100 mM 磷酸盐、Tris 或 HEPES)中,在 pH 值为 7.0-7.5 的环境下该蛋白的溶解浓度应为 50-100 µM。在此 pH 值范围内,蛋白硫醇基团亲核性强,在存在不计其数的蛋白胺(这些蛋白胺经过质子化,并且相对不具反应性)时,几乎仅与试剂反应。我们建议此时使用达到 DTT 或 TCEP 等还原剂摩尔量10倍的浓度还原所有二硫键。必须通过透析去除过量的 DTT,应在无氧条件下进行后续硫醇修饰,以防止二硫键再形成;在马来酰亚胺偶联之前使用 TCEP 时,无需采取这些预防措施。

Alexa Fluor™ 马来酰亚胺通常在即将使用前溶于高质量无水二甲亚砜 (DMSO) 中,浓度为1-10 mM,储备液应尽可能避光储存。通常,将这种储备液逐滴加入蛋白溶液中,同时搅拌,产生大约10-20摩尔试剂/摩尔蛋白,反应在室温下进行2小时,或在 4°C 下过夜避光进行。通过添加过量的谷胱甘肽、巯基乙醇或其他可溶性低分子量硫醇,可以消耗任何未反应的硫醇反应性试剂。

偶联物纯化
通常使用凝胶过滤柱(如 Sephadex™ G-25、BioGel™ P-30 或等效物)将标记抗体与游离 Alexa Fluor™ 染料分离。对于更大或更小的蛋白,选择具有适当分子量滤除点的凝胶过滤介质或通过透析纯化。我们提供了多种优化的纯化试剂盒,可用于不同量抗体偶联物:
0.5-1 mg 用抗体偶联物纯化试剂盒 (A33086)
20-50 µg 用抗体偶联物纯化试剂盒 (A33087)
50-100 µg 用抗体偶联物纯化试剂盒 (A33088)

了解关于蛋白和抗体标记的更多信息
我们提供一系列 Molecular Probes™ 抗体和蛋白标记试剂盒,旨在满足您的起始材料和实验设置需求。参见我们的抗体标记试剂盒或使用我们的标记化学选择工具进行其他选择。欲了解有关我们标记试剂盒的更多信息,请参阅 Molecular Probes™ 手册中第 1.2 节—蛋白和核酸标记试剂盒

我们还’可为您定制偶联物
如果您’无法在我们的在线目录中找到’想要的产品,我们还’可为您定制抗体或蛋白偶联物。我们的定制偶联服务是高效和保密的,我们保证我们的工作质量。我们经过ISO 9001:2000认证。
仅供科研使用。不可用于诊断程序。
规格
化学反应性硫醇
发射640 nm
激发622 nm
标签或染料Alexa Fluor™ 633
产品类型染料
数量1 mg
反应一部分马来酰亚胺
运输条件室温
标签类型Alexa Fluor 染料
产品线Alexa Fluor
Unit SizeEach
内容与储存
储存在冰箱中 (-5 - -30°C) 并避光。

引用和文献 (11)

引用和文献
Abstract
Intracellular calmodulin availability accessed with two-photon cross-correlation.
Authors:Kim SA, Heinze KG, Waxham MN, Schwille P
Journal:Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A
PubMed ID:14695888
'The availability and interactions of signaling proteins are tightly regulated in time and space to produce specific and localized effects. For calmodulin (CaM), a key transducer of intracellular Ca(2+) signaling, binding to its variety of targets initiates signaling cascades and regulates its subcellular localization, thereby making it unavailable for subsequent ... More
Specific and covalent labeling of a membrane protein with organic fluorochromes and quantum dots.
Authors:Bonasio R, Carman CV, Kim E, Sage PT, Love KR, Mempel TR, Springer TA, von Andrian UH
Journal:Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A
PubMed ID:17785425
'The real-time observation of protein dynamics in living cells and organisms is of fundamental importance for understanding biological processes. Most approaches to labeling proteins exploit noncovalent interactions, unsuitable to long-term studies, or genetic fusion to naturally occurring fluorescent proteins that often have unsatisfactory optical properties. Here we used the fungal ... More
Real-time determination of picomolar free Cu(II) in seawater using a fluorescence-based fiber optic biosensor.
Authors:Zeng HH, Thompson RB, Maliwal BP, Fones GR, Moffett JW, Fierke CA
Journal:Anal Chem
PubMed ID:14670039
We report real-time, in situ determination of free copper ion at picomolar levels in seawater using a fluorescence-based fiber optic biosensor. The sensor transducer is a protein molecule, site-specifically labeled with a fluorophore that is attached to the distal end of an optical fiber, which binds free Cu(II) with high ... More
An eight residue fragment of an acyl carrier protein suffices for post-translational introduction of fluorescent pantetheinyl arms in protein modification in vitro and in vivo.
Authors:Zhou Z, Koglin A, Wang Y, McMahon AP, Walsh CT,
Journal:J Am Chem Soc
PubMed ID:18593165
Genetically encoded tags for tracking a given protein continue to be of great interest in a multitude of in vitro and in vivo contexts. Acyl carrier proteins, both free-standing and as embedded 80-100 residue domains, contain a specific serine side chain that undergoes post-translational pantetheinylation from CoASH as donor substrate. ... More
Modulation of cell surface protein free thiols: a potential novel mechanism of action of the sesquiterpene lactone parthenolide.
Authors:Skalska J, Brookes PS, Nadtochiy SM, Hilchey SP, Jordan CT, Guzman ML, Maggirwar SB, Briehl MM, Bernstein SH,
Journal:PLoS One
PubMed ID:19956548
BACKGROUND: There has been much interest in targeting intracellular redox pathways as a therapeutic approach for cancer. Given recent data to suggest that the redox status of extracellular protein thiol groups (i.e. exofacial thiols) effects cell behavior, we hypothesized that redox active anti-cancer agents would modulate exofacial protein thiols. METHODOLOGY/PRINCIPAL ... More