Phusion 热启动 II 高保真 DNA 聚合酶由 Phusion DNA 聚合酶和可逆结合的特异性 Affibody 配体(可在室温下抑制 DNA 聚合酶活性)混合而成,故在用其扩增时不会产生非特异性产物。Affibody 配体还可抑制聚合酶的 3´→5´ 核酸外切酶活性,从而防止在反应构建过程中引物和模板 DNA 降解。在促进聚合酶活性的温度下,配体得到释放,使聚合酶完全活化。Phusion 热启动 II DNA 聚合酶在高温下立即重新激活,因此不需要在 PCR 方案中单独设置活化步骤。 Phusion Green 热启动 II 高保真 PCR 预混液为方便的 2X 混合物,旨在尽可能减少移液步骤。预混液含有 Phusion 热启动 II DNA 聚合酶、核苷酸和经过优化的反应缓冲液(包括 MgCl2)。缓冲液还含有一种密度试剂和两种示踪染料,用于 PCR 产物直接凝胶上样。
•2X Phusion Green 热启动 II 高保真 PCR 预混液(含 1.5 mM MgCl2,最终浓度 1X) • 无核酸酶水 • DMSO
在 -20°C 下储存。
常见问题解答 (FAQ)
What is the difference between Phusion Flash High-Fidelity PCR Master Mix and Phusion Hot Start II High-Fidelity PCR Master Mix?
Phusion Hot Start II High-Fidelity PCR Master Mix is a 2X ready-to-use solution based on Phusion Hot Start II DNA Polymerase. It is designed for the highest fidelity (52X Taq) and specificity. Phusion Flash High-Fidelity PCR Master Mix is based on a modified Phusion Hot Start II DNA Polymerase, which allows for extremely short cycling times and features somewhat lower fidelity (25X Taq).
Which buffer is used in Phusion Hot Start II High-Fidelity PCR Master Mix?
Phusion Hot Start II High-Fidelity PCR Master Mix is based on Phusion HF buffer. For amplification of GC-rich targets, we recommend to add 3% DMSO.
What is enzyme concentration in Phusion Hot Start II High-Fidelity PCR Master Mix?
Phusion Hot Start II DNA polymerase concentration is optimized to give good results in most reactions. When the PCR reaction is set up according to the instructions, the final concentration of Phusion enzyme is 1 U in 50 µL reaction (0.4 U in 20 µL reaction).
Do Phusion DNA Polymerases add the non-template dependent 3'-A overhang?
Phusion DNA Polymerases generate blunt end products; therefore, blunt end cloning is recommended. If TA cloning is required, it can be performed by adding A overhangs to the blunt PCR product with e.g. Taq DNA Polymerase (Cat. No. EP0401). However, before adding the overhangs it is very important to remove all the Phusion DNA Polymerase by purifying the PCR product carefully, as the proofreading activity in Phusion DNA Polymerase is very strong. Any remaining Phusion DNA Polymerase will degrade the A overhangs, thus creating blunt ends again.
Can Phusion DNA Polymerases extend at 1 second/kb?
Yes it is possible, especially when amplifying smaller amplicons. Processivity of Phusion DNA Polymerases is 10 times that of Pfu. We recommend extension times of 15 s/kb for Phusion Flash PCR Master Mix. 15 s/kb is a conservative value that we can promise to work with almost any amplicon. In many cases, significantly shorter extension times (0-5 s/kb) can be used without compromising the yield. What separates Phusion Flash DNA Polymerase from other fast polymerases is that all steps in the PCR protocol can be shortened, including annealing and denaturation. This results in extremely fast protocols as compared with any other polymerase.